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TAEKWONDO

BLACK BELT

POOMSAE

World Taekwondo Black Belt Poomsae

Black belts in close up mode representin

Kukkiwon/WT Taekwondo uses the following series of forms called the Yudanja series for Black Belt forms:

  • Koryo (고려) - first dan, also spelled Goryeo and Koryeo

          ("learned man", symbolizing a wise person)

          ("diamond", symbolizing hardness, unbreakable)

          ("sacred mountain", symbolizing spirituality)

  • Pyongwon (평원)- fourth dan, also spelled Pyeong-won

          ("open plain", symbolizing peacefulness)

  • Sipjin (싶진)) - fifth dan, also spelled Shipjin

          ("eternal 10", symbolizing health and longevity)

  • Jitae (지태) - sixth dan

          (symbolizes mankind, connection between heaven and earth)

  • Cheonkwon (천권) - seventh dan, also spelled Cheon-gwon

          ("sky", symbolizing piety)

  • Hansoo (한수) - eighth dan, also spelled Hansu

          ("water", symbolizing adaptability)

  • Ilyeo (일여) - ninth dan

        (symbolizing the Buddhist concept of oneness of the mind & body)

Each of the yudanja forms has a floor pattern that traces out a Chinese character or other symbol. Each character is said to represent a characteristic that should be exhibited by a taekwondo master: wise, unbreakable, spiritual, peaceful, long-lived, pious, adaptable

Yudanja_Meanings_edited.jpg

1

KORYO

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4

PYONGWON

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2

KEUMGANG

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5

SIPJIN

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3

TAEBAEK

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6

JITAE

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7

CHONWON

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8

HANSU

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9

ILYEO

9%20Ilyeo_edited.jpg
Image by Thao Le Hoang

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